This is done by placing waste organic materials like weeds, animals
dungs, ashes, etc, in a heap and leaving the mixture to decompose.
METHODS OF PREPARATION.
1. Stock method and
2. Pit method
1 Stock method involves preparing the compost heaps on the surface of
the earth. This method is particularly ideal for places of high
rainfall.
2. Pit method involves preparing the compost heaps in pits. It is
suitable for places of low rainfall or during dry season.
In general, a flat, well-drained land with shades is needed. After
selecting a suitable site, the next thing is to mark out positions of
the heaps or pits.
MATERIALS NEEDED
Materials including weeds, ashes, urine, animal dungs, farm waste,
household waste, etc.
After getting all the materials, make four heaps or pits: two of
equal size, one bigger and then the last one should be the biggest;
i.e A and B are equal. C is bigger than both and D is the biggest. Put
the compost materials in A and B. After two weeks turn both into C and
put fresh materials into A and B. After two weeks turn C into D and so
on. Pit D is the storage pit from where the compost will be applied.
NOTE: sun-dry the compost and allow to cool before application.
